Macular Degeneration

In Sedona, Arizona

Protecting Your

Central Vision

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is one of the leading causes of vision loss in adults over 50 in the United States. It affects the macula, the central part of the retina responsible for sharp, detailed vision. While macular degeneration rarely causes complete blindness, it can significantly impact your ability to read, drive, and recognize faces.

The earlier it is detected, the better the outcome.

Understanding Macular Degeneration

There are two forms of AMD:

Dry AMD

The most common form, accounting for approximately 80% of cases. It occurs when the macula thins gradually over time. Dry AMD progresses slowly and in its early stages may cause no noticeable symptoms.

Wet AMD

Less common but more serious. It occurs when abnormal blood vessels grow under the retina and leak fluid, causing rapid and severe central vision loss. Wet AMD requires prompt treatment.

Risk factors

include

• Age over 50
• Family history of AMD
• Smoking
• Cardiovascular disease
• Prolonged sun exposure
• Light skin and eye color
  

Early Detection

at Eye Boutique of Sedona

Most people with early AMD have no symptoms. That is why regular comprehensive eye exams are critical. At Eye Boutique of Sedona, Dr. Martin uses genetic testing as well as OCT angiography; a technology unique to the Verde Valley, to monitor the health of the macula and optic nerve in exceptional detail.

OCT angiography allows visualization of blood flow through multiple layers of the retina without the need for injectable dyes. Emerging research suggests that subtle changes in vascular patterns may be detectable up to 18 months before measurable damage occurs, giving Dr. Martin the opportunity to intervene earlier and better preserve your vision.

Managing Macular Degeneration

While there is currently no cure for dry AMD, progression can often be slowed with lifestyle changes and nutritional support. Wet AMD can be treated with anti-VEGF injections administered by a retinal specialist. Dr. Martin works collaboratively with retinal specialists and other physicians to ensure you receive the most appropriate care, whether that involves ongoing monitoring at Eye Boutique of Sedona or referral to another provider.